Table 4. Open in new tab Correlation...

	All	Inexperienced	Experienced
Attrition-F: Did not conduct full follow-up survey
Death info: high	0.005	0.005	−0.001	0.002	0.015	0.013
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.024)
Death info: low	0.030*	0.034**	0.016	0.022	0.060***	0.065***
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.026)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.032**	−0.041*	−0.043*	−0.020	−0.015
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.009	0.002	0.013	0.015
	(0.017)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.025)	(0.024)	(0.024)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.162		0.152		0.149
Standard deviation	(0.369)		(0.36)		(0.357)
Attrition-B: Migration status unknown
Death info: high	0.016	0.016	0.005	0.008	0.022	0.020
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.022)	(0.021)	(0.020)	(0.021)
Death info: low	0.036**	0.040***	0.014	0.021	0.065***	0.067***
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.020)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.031**	−0.044**	−0.046**	−0.014	−0.009
	(0.014)	(0.014)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: low	−0.003	−0.001	−0.012	−0.017	0.016	0.019
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.022)	(0.022)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.13		0.127		0.112
Standard deviation	(0.337)		(0.334)		(0.316)
Attrition-P: Incorrect phone numbers or refused to interview
Death info: high	0.001	0.001	−0.002	0.001	−0.002	−0.003
	(0.008)	(0.008)	(0.012)	(0.012)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Death info: low	0.003	0.005	−0.002	0.002	0.013	0.013
	(0.008)	(0.009)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Wage info: high	−0.001	−0.000	−0.012	−0.011	0.001	0.001
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.011)	(0.011)	(0.012)	(0.012)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.010	0.009	−0.004	−0.003
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.013)	(0.012)	(0.011)	(0.011)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.0399		0.0364		0.0435
Standard deviation	(0.196)		(0.188)		(0.205)

All

Inexperienced

Experienced

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Attrition-F: Did not conduct full follow-up survey

Death info: high

0.005

−0.001

0.002

0.015

0.013

(0.016)

(0.023)

(0.024)

Death info: low

0.030*

0.034**

0.016

0.022

0.060***

0.065***

(0.016)

(0.025)

(0.026)

(0.021)

Wage info: high

−0.031**

−0.032**

−0.041*

−0.043*

−0.020

−0.015

(0.015)

(0.023)

Wage info: low

0.003

0.009

0.002

0.013

0.015

(0.017)

(0.016)

(0.025)

(0.024)

Controls

Yes

Control group mean

0.162

0.152

0.149

Standard deviation

(0.369)

(0.36)

(0.357)

Attrition-B: Migration status unknown

Death info: high

0.016

0.005

0.008

0.022

0.020

(0.015)

(0.022)

(0.021)

(0.020)

(0.021)

Death info: low

0.036**

0.040***

0.014

0.021

0.065***

0.067***

(0.015)

(0.014)

(0.023)

(0.020)

Wage info: high

−0.031**

−0.044**

−0.046**

−0.014

−0.009

(0.014)

(0.021)

Wage info: low

−0.003

−0.001

−0.012

−0.017

0.016

0.019

(0.015)

(0.014)

(0.023)

(0.022)

Controls

Yes

Control group mean

0.13

0.127

0.112

Standard deviation

(0.337)

(0.334)

(0.316)

Attrition-P: Incorrect phone numbers or refused to interview

Death info: high

0.001

−0.002

0.001

−0.002

−0.003

(0.008)

(0.012)

(0.013)

(0.014)

Death info: low

0.003

0.005

−0.002

0.002

0.013

(0.008)

(0.009)

(0.013)

(0.014)

Wage info: high

−0.001

−0.000

−0.012

−0.011

0.001

(0.007)

(0.011)

(0.012)

Wage info: low

0.003

0.010

0.009

−0.004

−0.003

(0.007)

(0.013)

(0.012)

(0.011)

Controls

Yes

Control group mean

0.0399

0.0364

0.0435

Standard deviation

(0.196)

(0.188)

(0.205)

	All	Inexperienced	Experienced
Attrition-F: Did not conduct full follow-up survey
Death info: high	0.005	0.005	−0.001	0.002	0.015	0.013
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.024)
Death info: low	0.030*	0.034**	0.016	0.022	0.060***	0.065***
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.026)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.032**	−0.041*	−0.043*	−0.020	−0.015
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.009	0.002	0.013	0.015
	(0.017)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.025)	(0.024)	(0.024)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.162		0.152		0.149
Standard deviation	(0.369)		(0.36)		(0.357)
Attrition-B: Migration status unknown
Death info: high	0.016	0.016	0.005	0.008	0.022	0.020
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.022)	(0.021)	(0.020)	(0.021)
Death info: low	0.036**	0.040***	0.014	0.021	0.065***	0.067***
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.020)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.031**	−0.044**	−0.046**	−0.014	−0.009
	(0.014)	(0.014)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: low	−0.003	−0.001	−0.012	−0.017	0.016	0.019
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.022)	(0.022)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.13		0.127		0.112
Standard deviation	(0.337)		(0.334)		(0.316)
Attrition-P: Incorrect phone numbers or refused to interview
Death info: high	0.001	0.001	−0.002	0.001	−0.002	−0.003
	(0.008)	(0.008)	(0.012)	(0.012)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Death info: low	0.003	0.005	−0.002	0.002	0.013	0.013
	(0.008)	(0.009)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Wage info: high	−0.001	−0.000	−0.012	−0.011	0.001	0.001
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.011)	(0.011)	(0.012)	(0.012)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.010	0.009	−0.004	−0.003
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.013)	(0.012)	(0.011)	(0.011)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.0399		0.0364		0.0435
Standard deviation	(0.196)		(0.188)		(0.205)

Table 4.

Open in new tab

Correlation Between Information Treatments and Various Attrition Measures

	All		Inexperienced		Experienced
	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)
Attrition-F: Did not conduct full follow-up survey
Death info: high	0.005	0.005	−0.001	0.002	0.015	0.013
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.024)
Death info: low	0.030*	0.034**	0.016	0.022	0.060***	0.065***
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.026)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.032**	−0.041*	−0.043*	−0.020	−0.015
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.009	0.002	0.013	0.015
	(0.017)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.025)	(0.024)	(0.024)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.162		0.152		0.149
Standard deviation	(0.369)		(0.36)		(0.357)
Attrition-B: Migration status unknown
Death info: high	0.016	0.016	0.005	0.008	0.022	0.020
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.022)	(0.021)	(0.020)	(0.021)
Death info: low	0.036**	0.040***	0.014	0.021	0.065***	0.067***
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.020)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.031**	−0.044**	−0.046**	−0.014	−0.009
	(0.014)	(0.014)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: low	−0.003	−0.001	−0.012	−0.017	0.016	0.019
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.022)	(0.022)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.13		0.127		0.112
Standard deviation	(0.337)		(0.334)		(0.316)
Attrition-P: Incorrect phone numbers or refused to interview
Death info: high	0.001	0.001	−0.002	0.001	−0.002	−0.003
	(0.008)	(0.008)	(0.012)	(0.012)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Death info: low	0.003	0.005	−0.002	0.002	0.013	0.013
	(0.008)	(0.009)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Wage info: high	−0.001	−0.000	−0.012	−0.011	0.001	0.001
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.011)	(0.011)	(0.012)	(0.012)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.010	0.009	−0.004	−0.003
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.013)	(0.012)	(0.011)	(0.011)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.0399		0.0364		0.0435
Standard deviation	(0.196)		(0.188)		(0.205)

	All		Inexperienced		Experienced
	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)
Attrition-F: Did not conduct full follow-up survey
Death info: high	0.005	0.005	−0.001	0.002	0.015	0.013
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.024)
Death info: low	0.030*	0.034**	0.016	0.022	0.060***	0.065***
	(0.016)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.026)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.032**	−0.041*	−0.043*	−0.020	−0.015
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.023)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.009	0.002	0.013	0.015
	(0.017)	(0.016)	(0.025)	(0.025)	(0.024)	(0.024)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.162		0.152		0.149
Standard deviation	(0.369)		(0.36)		(0.357)
Attrition-B: Migration status unknown
Death info: high	0.016	0.016	0.005	0.008	0.022	0.020
	(0.015)	(0.015)	(0.022)	(0.021)	(0.020)	(0.021)
Death info: low	0.036**	0.040***	0.014	0.021	0.065***	0.067***
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.020)	(0.020)
Wage info: high	−0.031**	−0.031**	−0.044**	−0.046**	−0.014	−0.009
	(0.014)	(0.014)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)	(0.021)
Wage info: low	−0.003	−0.001	−0.012	−0.017	0.016	0.019
	(0.015)	(0.014)	(0.023)	(0.023)	(0.022)	(0.022)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.13		0.127		0.112
Standard deviation	(0.337)		(0.334)		(0.316)
Attrition-P: Incorrect phone numbers or refused to interview
Death info: high	0.001	0.001	−0.002	0.001	−0.002	−0.003
	(0.008)	(0.008)	(0.012)	(0.012)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Death info: low	0.003	0.005	−0.002	0.002	0.013	0.013
	(0.008)	(0.009)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.013)	(0.014)
Wage info: high	−0.001	−0.000	−0.012	−0.011	0.001	0.001
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.011)	(0.011)	(0.012)	(0.012)
Wage info: low	0.003	0.003	0.010	0.009	−0.004	−0.003
	(0.007)	(0.007)	(0.013)	(0.012)	(0.011)	(0.011)
Controls	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes
Control group mean	0.0399		0.0364		0.0435
Standard deviation	(0.196)		(0.188)		(0.205)

Source: Author’s calculations based on own survey data.

Note: This table checks whether the three measures of attrition are correlated with information treatments using equation (1). The heading of each panel indicates and defines the measure of migration. Odd-numbered columns do not have any controls other than the intended country of destination; even-numbered columns also control for fixed effects in age, years of education, region, ecological belt, rural/urban, and previous migration experience where applicable. Standard errors, reported in parentheses, are clustered at the surveyor × date of interview level. * |$p\lt 0.1$|⁠; ** p < 0.05; *** p < 0.01.

This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only