Sexual intercourse | |
Anal: receptive | 0.1–3% |
Anal: insertive | 0.06% |
Vaginal: receptive | 0.1–0.2% |
Vaginal: insertive | 0.03–0.09% |
Oral (fellatio): receptive | Up to 0.04% |
Oral: cunnilingus and insertive fellatio | No data but estimated to be at least half receptive rate |
Sharing injecting equipment | 0.7% |
Single unit of blood | 90–100% |
Occupational | |
Needlestick injury | 0.3% |
Mucous membrane contact | 0.1% |
Sexual intercourse | |
Anal: receptive | 0.1–3% |
Anal: insertive | 0.06% |
Vaginal: receptive | 0.1–0.2% |
Vaginal: insertive | 0.03–0.09% |
Oral (fellatio): receptive | Up to 0.04% |
Oral: cunnilingus and insertive fellatio | No data but estimated to be at least half receptive rate |
Sharing injecting equipment | 0.7% |
Single unit of blood | 90–100% |
Occupational | |
Needlestick injury | 0.3% |
Mucous membrane contact | 0.1% |
Influenced by plasma and genital VLs, breaks in mucosal surfaces (e.g. trauma, genital ulcer disease).
This PDF is available to Subscribers Only
View Article Abstract & Purchase OptionsFor full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.