Table 39.1
Acute retroviral syndrome—frequency of clinical features

Fever

80–97%

Lymphadenopathy

40–77%

Pharyngitis

44–73%

Skin rashes

51–70%

Myalgia or arthralgia

49–70%

Thrombocytopenia

45–51%

Leucopenia

35–40%

Diarrhoea

32–33%

Headache

30–70%

↑ serum transaminases

21–23%

Nausea and vomiting

20–60%

Hepatosplenomegaly

14–17%

Weight loss

13–32%

Oral candidiasis

10–12%

Encephalopathy

8%

Neuropathy

8%

Fever

80–97%

Lymphadenopathy

40–77%

Pharyngitis

44–73%

Skin rashes

51–70%

Myalgia or arthralgia

49–70%

Thrombocytopenia

45–51%

Leucopenia

35–40%

Diarrhoea

32–33%

Headache

30–70%

↑ serum transaminases

21–23%

Nausea and vomiting

20–60%

Hepatosplenomegaly

14–17%

Weight loss

13–32%

Oral candidiasis

10–12%

Encephalopathy

8%

Neuropathy

8%

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