| Firms . | Year of export started . | Landholding size (ha) . | Cultivated land size (ha) . | No. of workers . | End-market share % . | Certificates . | Export value in US$ thousands (‘000) in 2015 . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-Rose | 2005 | 36 | 26 | 550 | Auction: 64% Online: 22% Middle East: 13% Japan: 2% | FFP | 1,865 |
| B-Rose | 2003 | 126 | 27 | 710 | Auction and online: 70% Middle East: 30% | MPS-ABC | 2,066 |
| C-Rose | 2006 | 28 | 16 | 400 | Auction: 70% Middle East: 20% Japan: 10% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,208 |
| D-Rose | 2006 | 30 | 20 | 520 | Auction: 2% Direct: 43% (NL and UK) Middle East: 50% Japan: 5% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,215 |
| E-Rose | 2005 | 20 | 15 | 420 | Auction: 74% Auction: direct 25% Middle East: 1% | FFP | 3,947 |
| F-Rose | 2009 | 40 | 10 | 260 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-A, SQ | 1,320 |
| G-Rose | 2006 | 20 | 18 | 300 | Middle East: 70% Direct: 30% (Spain, Greece, and Italy) | None | 1,144 |
| H-Rose | 2010 | 17 | 5 | 160 | Auction: 100% | None | 0 |
| I-Rose | 2005 | 39 | 11.5 | 200 | Auction and online: 100% | None | 0 |
| J-Rose | 2011 | 124 | 38 | 955 | Auction and online: 85% Direct: 10% (Russia and Italy) Middle East: 5% | MPS-ABC | 5,039 |
| K-Rose | 2008 | 54 | 27 | 675 | Auction: 75% Direct: 10% (NL and Norway) Middle East: 15% | FFP | 3,920 |
| L-Rose | 2006 | 31 | 17.5 | 480 | Auction: 84% USA: 10% Middle East: 1% | MPS-B, Fairtrade | 2,667 |
| M-Rose | 2008 | 22 | 12 | 400 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-ABC | 1,740 |
| Average | 45 | 19 | 464 |
| Firms . | Year of export started . | Landholding size (ha) . | Cultivated land size (ha) . | No. of workers . | End-market share % . | Certificates . | Export value in US$ thousands (‘000) in 2015 . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-Rose | 2005 | 36 | 26 | 550 | Auction: 64% Online: 22% Middle East: 13% Japan: 2% | FFP | 1,865 |
| B-Rose | 2003 | 126 | 27 | 710 | Auction and online: 70% Middle East: 30% | MPS-ABC | 2,066 |
| C-Rose | 2006 | 28 | 16 | 400 | Auction: 70% Middle East: 20% Japan: 10% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,208 |
| D-Rose | 2006 | 30 | 20 | 520 | Auction: 2% Direct: 43% (NL and UK) Middle East: 50% Japan: 5% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,215 |
| E-Rose | 2005 | 20 | 15 | 420 | Auction: 74% Auction: direct 25% Middle East: 1% | FFP | 3,947 |
| F-Rose | 2009 | 40 | 10 | 260 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-A, SQ | 1,320 |
| G-Rose | 2006 | 20 | 18 | 300 | Middle East: 70% Direct: 30% (Spain, Greece, and Italy) | None | 1,144 |
| H-Rose | 2010 | 17 | 5 | 160 | Auction: 100% | None | 0 |
| I-Rose | 2005 | 39 | 11.5 | 200 | Auction and online: 100% | None | 0 |
| J-Rose | 2011 | 124 | 38 | 955 | Auction and online: 85% Direct: 10% (Russia and Italy) Middle East: 5% | MPS-ABC | 5,039 |
| K-Rose | 2008 | 54 | 27 | 675 | Auction: 75% Direct: 10% (NL and Norway) Middle East: 15% | FFP | 3,920 |
| L-Rose | 2006 | 31 | 17.5 | 480 | Auction: 84% USA: 10% Middle East: 1% | MPS-B, Fairtrade | 2,667 |
| M-Rose | 2008 | 22 | 12 | 400 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-ABC | 1,740 |
| Average | 45 | 19 | 464 |
NL stands for the Netherlands. MPS stands for Milieu Project Sierteelt, and it is the Netherlands-based environmental standard. MPS-A, MPS-B and MPS-C represent the three levels of MPS, with A being the highest level and C being the lowest. MPS-SQ means socially qualified. MPS-ABC shows that the firm is certified for MPS, but the level is not clear or that its certification was not updated. FFP stands for Fair Flowers Fair Plants.
| Firms . | Year of export started . | Landholding size (ha) . | Cultivated land size (ha) . | No. of workers . | End-market share % . | Certificates . | Export value in US$ thousands (‘000) in 2015 . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-Rose | 2005 | 36 | 26 | 550 | Auction: 64% Online: 22% Middle East: 13% Japan: 2% | FFP | 1,865 |
| B-Rose | 2003 | 126 | 27 | 710 | Auction and online: 70% Middle East: 30% | MPS-ABC | 2,066 |
| C-Rose | 2006 | 28 | 16 | 400 | Auction: 70% Middle East: 20% Japan: 10% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,208 |
| D-Rose | 2006 | 30 | 20 | 520 | Auction: 2% Direct: 43% (NL and UK) Middle East: 50% Japan: 5% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,215 |
| E-Rose | 2005 | 20 | 15 | 420 | Auction: 74% Auction: direct 25% Middle East: 1% | FFP | 3,947 |
| F-Rose | 2009 | 40 | 10 | 260 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-A, SQ | 1,320 |
| G-Rose | 2006 | 20 | 18 | 300 | Middle East: 70% Direct: 30% (Spain, Greece, and Italy) | None | 1,144 |
| H-Rose | 2010 | 17 | 5 | 160 | Auction: 100% | None | 0 |
| I-Rose | 2005 | 39 | 11.5 | 200 | Auction and online: 100% | None | 0 |
| J-Rose | 2011 | 124 | 38 | 955 | Auction and online: 85% Direct: 10% (Russia and Italy) Middle East: 5% | MPS-ABC | 5,039 |
| K-Rose | 2008 | 54 | 27 | 675 | Auction: 75% Direct: 10% (NL and Norway) Middle East: 15% | FFP | 3,920 |
| L-Rose | 2006 | 31 | 17.5 | 480 | Auction: 84% USA: 10% Middle East: 1% | MPS-B, Fairtrade | 2,667 |
| M-Rose | 2008 | 22 | 12 | 400 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-ABC | 1,740 |
| Average | 45 | 19 | 464 |
| Firms . | Year of export started . | Landholding size (ha) . | Cultivated land size (ha) . | No. of workers . | End-market share % . | Certificates . | Export value in US$ thousands (‘000) in 2015 . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-Rose | 2005 | 36 | 26 | 550 | Auction: 64% Online: 22% Middle East: 13% Japan: 2% | FFP | 1,865 |
| B-Rose | 2003 | 126 | 27 | 710 | Auction and online: 70% Middle East: 30% | MPS-ABC | 2,066 |
| C-Rose | 2006 | 28 | 16 | 400 | Auction: 70% Middle East: 20% Japan: 10% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,208 |
| D-Rose | 2006 | 30 | 20 | 520 | Auction: 2% Direct: 43% (NL and UK) Middle East: 50% Japan: 5% | MPS-ABC, SQ | 2,215 |
| E-Rose | 2005 | 20 | 15 | 420 | Auction: 74% Auction: direct 25% Middle East: 1% | FFP | 3,947 |
| F-Rose | 2009 | 40 | 10 | 260 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-A, SQ | 1,320 |
| G-Rose | 2006 | 20 | 18 | 300 | Middle East: 70% Direct: 30% (Spain, Greece, and Italy) | None | 1,144 |
| H-Rose | 2010 | 17 | 5 | 160 | Auction: 100% | None | 0 |
| I-Rose | 2005 | 39 | 11.5 | 200 | Auction and online: 100% | None | 0 |
| J-Rose | 2011 | 124 | 38 | 955 | Auction and online: 85% Direct: 10% (Russia and Italy) Middle East: 5% | MPS-ABC | 5,039 |
| K-Rose | 2008 | 54 | 27 | 675 | Auction: 75% Direct: 10% (NL and Norway) Middle East: 15% | FFP | 3,920 |
| L-Rose | 2006 | 31 | 17.5 | 480 | Auction: 84% USA: 10% Middle East: 1% | MPS-B, Fairtrade | 2,667 |
| M-Rose | 2008 | 22 | 12 | 400 | Auction: 99% Middle East: 1% | MPS-ABC | 1,740 |
| Average | 45 | 19 | 464 |
NL stands for the Netherlands. MPS stands for Milieu Project Sierteelt, and it is the Netherlands-based environmental standard. MPS-A, MPS-B and MPS-C represent the three levels of MPS, with A being the highest level and C being the lowest. MPS-SQ means socially qualified. MPS-ABC shows that the firm is certified for MPS, but the level is not clear or that its certification was not updated. FFP stands for Fair Flowers Fair Plants.
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