Nonparametric regression results of households being food insecure using different cut-offs to drop outliers
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outcome: FI | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.046 (0.026) | −0.045* (0.021) | −0.029 (0.021) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.090** (0.031) | 0.095** (0.031) | 0.141** (0.040) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Outcome: VLFS | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.044** (0.015) | −0.045** (0.015) | −0.037* (0.016) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.069** (0.028) | 0.061** (0.024) | 0.069* (0.031) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outcome: FI | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.046 (0.026) | −0.045* (0.021) | −0.029 (0.021) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.090** (0.031) | 0.095** (0.031) | 0.141** (0.040) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Outcome: VLFS | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.044** (0.015) | −0.045** (0.015) | −0.037* (0.016) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.069** (0.028) | 0.061** (0.024) | 0.069* (0.031) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
Source: 2018 wave 1 SIPP Panel .
Notes: The number of observations is 2,294.
The covariates are the indicators for whether the household has a senior member, a member with a disability, a child under 18 years old, is headed by a non-Hispanic Black, is headed by a Hispanic, is a homeowner, a recipient of house assistance and a recipient of SSI. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.
Nonparametric regression results of households being food insecure using different cut-offs to drop outliers
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outcome: FI | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.046 (0.026) | −0.045* (0.021) | −0.029 (0.021) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.090** (0.031) | 0.095** (0.031) | 0.141** (0.040) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Outcome: VLFS | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.044** (0.015) | −0.045** (0.015) | −0.037* (0.016) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.069** (0.028) | 0.061** (0.024) | 0.069* (0.031) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outcome: FI | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.046 (0.026) | −0.045* (0.021) | −0.029 (0.021) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.090** (0.031) | 0.095** (0.031) | 0.141** (0.040) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
| Outcome: VLFS | ||||
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.044** (0.015) | −0.045** (0.015) | −0.037* (0.016) | |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.069** (0.028) | 0.061** (0.024) | 0.069* (0.031) | |
| Covariates includeda | No | No | No | Yes |
Source: 2018 wave 1 SIPP Panel .
Notes: The number of observations is 2,294.
The covariates are the indicators for whether the household has a senior member, a member with a disability, a child under 18 years old, is headed by a non-Hispanic Black, is headed by a Hispanic, is a homeowner, a recipient of house assistance and a recipient of SSI. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.
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