Nonparametric regression results of all SNAP recipients being food insecure
| . | FI . | VLFS . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.050** (0.006) | −0.053** (0.011) | −0.026** (0.005) | −0.034** (0.007) |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.057** (0.022) | 0.110** (0.032) | 0.045** (0.017) | 0.033 (0.019) |
| Covariates included a | No | Yes | No | Yes |
| . | FI . | VLFS . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.050** (0.006) | −0.053** (0.011) | −0.026** (0.005) | −0.034** (0.007) |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.057** (0.022) | 0.110** (0.032) | 0.045** (0.017) | 0.033 (0.019) |
| Covariates included a | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Source: 2018 wave 1 SIPP Panel.
Notes: The number of observations is 2,930.
The covariates are the indicators for whether the household has a senior member, a member with a disability, a child under 18 years old, is headed by a non-Hispanic Black, is headed by a Hispanic, a homeowner, a recipient of house assistance and a recipient of SSI. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.
Nonparametric regression results of all SNAP recipients being food insecure
| . | FI . | VLFS . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.050** (0.006) | −0.053** (0.011) | −0.026** (0.005) | −0.034** (0.007) |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.057** (0.022) | 0.110** (0.032) | 0.045** (0.017) | 0.033 (0.019) |
| Covariates included a | No | Yes | No | Yes |
| . | FI . | VLFS . | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficients . | (1) . | (2) . | (3) . | (4) . |
| Gross income-to-poverty ratio | −0.050** (0.006) | −0.053** (0.011) | −0.026** (0.005) | −0.034** (0.007) |
| Income deductions-to-poverty ratio | 0.057** (0.022) | 0.110** (0.032) | 0.045** (0.017) | 0.033 (0.019) |
| Covariates included a | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Source: 2018 wave 1 SIPP Panel.
Notes: The number of observations is 2,930.
The covariates are the indicators for whether the household has a senior member, a member with a disability, a child under 18 years old, is headed by a non-Hispanic Black, is headed by a Hispanic, a homeowner, a recipient of house assistance and a recipient of SSI. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. Bootstrap standard errors are presented in parentheses. ** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.
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