| Case . | Sex . | Age . | Height (cm) . | Weight (kg) . | BMI . | Pathology . | Previous operations . | Arterial perfusion . | Venous drainage . | Left ventricular venting . | Cardioplegia . | Hospital deaths . | Late deaths . | Complications . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 69 | 164 | 63 | 23.4 | Non-dissecting aneurysm with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 2 | M | 73 | 165 | 75 | 27.5 | Acute type A with shaggy aorta | None | Axillary artery + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 3 | M | 42 | 180 | 94 | 29 | Acute type B on chronic type A (rupture) | None | FA | RA + FV | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 4 | M | 37 | 190 | 97 | 26.8 | Chronic type A | Aortic root replacement, TAAA (Ⅱ) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 5 | M | 69 | 169 | 87 | 30.4 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | Rectal cancer | Tracheostomy | |
| 6 | M | 69 | 176 | 77 | 24.8 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 7 | M | 71 | 160 | 56 | 21.8 | Chronic type B | Partial arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 8 | F | 73 | 150 | 44 | 19.5 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 9 | M | 51 | 179 | 84 | 26.2 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 10 | M | 78 | 169 | 67 | 23.4 | Chronic type B with shaggy aorta | CABG | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Pneumonia (ECMO) | Tracheostomy | |
| 11 | M | 49 | 164 | 50 | 18.5 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 12 | M | 41 | 168 | 82 | 29 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 13 | M | 72 | 173 | 49 | 16.3 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy | ||
| 14 | M | 71 | 168 | 63 | 22.3 | Graft infection | Zone 0 TEVAR, CABG | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Brain infarction | Brain infarction, Tracheostomy | |
| 15 | M | 80 | 173 | 57 | 19 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD), TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 16 | M | 60 | 175 | 81 | 26.4 | Graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD-A) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Re-exploration | ||
| 17 | M | 78 | 150 | 71 | 31.5 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Hemi- arch replacement (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Mediastinitis | Tracheostomy | |
| 18 | M | 70 | 159 | 60 | 23.7 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 19 | F | 72 | 169 | 59 | 20.6 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Detachment of coronary button, tracheostomy | ||
| 20 | F | 70 | 155 | 50 | 20.8 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 21 | M | 74 | 175 | 65 | 21.2 | Native aortic infection with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | Pancreatitis | Brain infarction, pancreatitis, tracheostomy | |
| 22 | M | 33 | 161 | 51 | 19.6 | Coarctation of the aorta | Subclavian flap aortoplasty | Asc. Ao | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 23 | M | 21 | 174 | 56 | 18.4 | Coarctation of the aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro |
| Case . | Sex . | Age . | Height (cm) . | Weight (kg) . | BMI . | Pathology . | Previous operations . | Arterial perfusion . | Venous drainage . | Left ventricular venting . | Cardioplegia . | Hospital deaths . | Late deaths . | Complications . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 69 | 164 | 63 | 23.4 | Non-dissecting aneurysm with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 2 | M | 73 | 165 | 75 | 27.5 | Acute type A with shaggy aorta | None | Axillary artery + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 3 | M | 42 | 180 | 94 | 29 | Acute type B on chronic type A (rupture) | None | FA | RA + FV | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 4 | M | 37 | 190 | 97 | 26.8 | Chronic type A | Aortic root replacement, TAAA (Ⅱ) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 5 | M | 69 | 169 | 87 | 30.4 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | Rectal cancer | Tracheostomy | |
| 6 | M | 69 | 176 | 77 | 24.8 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 7 | M | 71 | 160 | 56 | 21.8 | Chronic type B | Partial arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 8 | F | 73 | 150 | 44 | 19.5 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 9 | M | 51 | 179 | 84 | 26.2 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 10 | M | 78 | 169 | 67 | 23.4 | Chronic type B with shaggy aorta | CABG | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Pneumonia (ECMO) | Tracheostomy | |
| 11 | M | 49 | 164 | 50 | 18.5 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 12 | M | 41 | 168 | 82 | 29 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 13 | M | 72 | 173 | 49 | 16.3 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy | ||
| 14 | M | 71 | 168 | 63 | 22.3 | Graft infection | Zone 0 TEVAR, CABG | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Brain infarction | Brain infarction, Tracheostomy | |
| 15 | M | 80 | 173 | 57 | 19 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD), TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 16 | M | 60 | 175 | 81 | 26.4 | Graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD-A) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Re-exploration | ||
| 17 | M | 78 | 150 | 71 | 31.5 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Hemi- arch replacement (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Mediastinitis | Tracheostomy | |
| 18 | M | 70 | 159 | 60 | 23.7 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 19 | F | 72 | 169 | 59 | 20.6 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Detachment of coronary button, tracheostomy | ||
| 20 | F | 70 | 155 | 50 | 20.8 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 21 | M | 74 | 175 | 65 | 21.2 | Native aortic infection with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | Pancreatitis | Brain infarction, pancreatitis, tracheostomy | |
| 22 | M | 33 | 161 | 51 | 19.6 | Coarctation of the aorta | Subclavian flap aortoplasty | Asc. Ao | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 23 | M | 21 | 174 | 56 | 18.4 | Coarctation of the aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro |
AAAD: acute type A aortic dissection; Ao: aorta; Asc.: ascending; BMI: body mass index; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; FA: femoral artery; FET: frozen elephant trunk; FV: femoral vein; PV: pulmonary vein; RA: right atrium; TAAA: thoraco-abdominal aortic replacement; TAR: total arch replacement; TEVAR: thoracic endovascular aortic repair.
| Case . | Sex . | Age . | Height (cm) . | Weight (kg) . | BMI . | Pathology . | Previous operations . | Arterial perfusion . | Venous drainage . | Left ventricular venting . | Cardioplegia . | Hospital deaths . | Late deaths . | Complications . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 69 | 164 | 63 | 23.4 | Non-dissecting aneurysm with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 2 | M | 73 | 165 | 75 | 27.5 | Acute type A with shaggy aorta | None | Axillary artery + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 3 | M | 42 | 180 | 94 | 29 | Acute type B on chronic type A (rupture) | None | FA | RA + FV | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 4 | M | 37 | 190 | 97 | 26.8 | Chronic type A | Aortic root replacement, TAAA (Ⅱ) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 5 | M | 69 | 169 | 87 | 30.4 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | Rectal cancer | Tracheostomy | |
| 6 | M | 69 | 176 | 77 | 24.8 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 7 | M | 71 | 160 | 56 | 21.8 | Chronic type B | Partial arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 8 | F | 73 | 150 | 44 | 19.5 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 9 | M | 51 | 179 | 84 | 26.2 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 10 | M | 78 | 169 | 67 | 23.4 | Chronic type B with shaggy aorta | CABG | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Pneumonia (ECMO) | Tracheostomy | |
| 11 | M | 49 | 164 | 50 | 18.5 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 12 | M | 41 | 168 | 82 | 29 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 13 | M | 72 | 173 | 49 | 16.3 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy | ||
| 14 | M | 71 | 168 | 63 | 22.3 | Graft infection | Zone 0 TEVAR, CABG | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Brain infarction | Brain infarction, Tracheostomy | |
| 15 | M | 80 | 173 | 57 | 19 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD), TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 16 | M | 60 | 175 | 81 | 26.4 | Graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD-A) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Re-exploration | ||
| 17 | M | 78 | 150 | 71 | 31.5 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Hemi- arch replacement (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Mediastinitis | Tracheostomy | |
| 18 | M | 70 | 159 | 60 | 23.7 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 19 | F | 72 | 169 | 59 | 20.6 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Detachment of coronary button, tracheostomy | ||
| 20 | F | 70 | 155 | 50 | 20.8 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 21 | M | 74 | 175 | 65 | 21.2 | Native aortic infection with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | Pancreatitis | Brain infarction, pancreatitis, tracheostomy | |
| 22 | M | 33 | 161 | 51 | 19.6 | Coarctation of the aorta | Subclavian flap aortoplasty | Asc. Ao | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 23 | M | 21 | 174 | 56 | 18.4 | Coarctation of the aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro |
| Case . | Sex . | Age . | Height (cm) . | Weight (kg) . | BMI . | Pathology . | Previous operations . | Arterial perfusion . | Venous drainage . | Left ventricular venting . | Cardioplegia . | Hospital deaths . | Late deaths . | Complications . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M | 69 | 164 | 63 | 23.4 | Non-dissecting aneurysm with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 2 | M | 73 | 165 | 75 | 27.5 | Acute type A with shaggy aorta | None | Axillary artery + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 3 | M | 42 | 180 | 94 | 29 | Acute type B on chronic type A (rupture) | None | FA | RA + FV | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 4 | M | 37 | 190 | 97 | 26.8 | Chronic type A | Aortic root replacement, TAAA (Ⅱ) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 5 | M | 69 | 169 | 87 | 30.4 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | Rectal cancer | Tracheostomy | |
| 6 | M | 69 | 176 | 77 | 24.8 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 7 | M | 71 | 160 | 56 | 21.8 | Chronic type B | Partial arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 8 | F | 73 | 150 | 44 | 19.5 | Chronic type B | Hemi- arch replacement | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, Re-exploration | ||
| 9 | M | 51 | 179 | 84 | 26.2 | Chronic type B | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 10 | M | 78 | 169 | 67 | 23.4 | Chronic type B with shaggy aorta | CABG | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Pneumonia (ECMO) | Tracheostomy | |
| 11 | M | 49 | 164 | 50 | 18.5 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Tracheostomy | ||
| 12 | M | 41 | 168 | 82 | 29 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 13 | M | 72 | 173 | 49 | 16.3 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy | ||
| 14 | M | 71 | 168 | 63 | 22.3 | Graft infection | Zone 0 TEVAR, CABG | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Brain infarction | Brain infarction, Tracheostomy | |
| 15 | M | 80 | 173 | 57 | 19 | Graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD), TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | RA | Right upper PV | Ante | |||
| 16 | M | 60 | 175 | 81 | 26.4 | Graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD-A) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Re-exploration | ||
| 17 | M | 78 | 150 | 71 | 31.5 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Hemi- arch replacement (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | Mediastinitis | Tracheostomy | |
| 18 | M | 70 | 159 | 60 | 23.7 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TEVAR | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 19 | F | 72 | 169 | 59 | 20.6 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | Bentall+TAR+FET (AAAD) | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante | Detachment of coronary button, tracheostomy | ||
| 20 | F | 70 | 155 | 50 | 20.8 | Aorto-oesophageal fistula, graft infection | TAR+FET (AAAD) | FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | |||
| 21 | M | 74 | 175 | 65 | 21.2 | Native aortic infection with shaggy aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Retro | Pancreatitis | Brain infarction, pancreatitis, tracheostomy | |
| 22 | M | 33 | 161 | 51 | 19.6 | Coarctation of the aorta | Subclavian flap aortoplasty | Asc. Ao | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro | |||
| 23 | M | 21 | 174 | 56 | 18.4 | Coarctation of the aorta | None | Asc. Ao + FA | Bicaval | Right upper PV | Ante + retro |
AAAD: acute type A aortic dissection; Ao: aorta; Asc.: ascending; BMI: body mass index; CABG: coronary artery bypass grafting; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; FA: femoral artery; FET: frozen elephant trunk; FV: femoral vein; PV: pulmonary vein; RA: right atrium; TAAA: thoraco-abdominal aortic replacement; TAR: total arch replacement; TEVAR: thoracic endovascular aortic repair.
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