| . | . | . | Outcome (ATT) . | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivation . | Action . | Target . | Private listings . | Commercial listings . |
| Housing Overtourism | Local bans: prohibiting host activity entirely in selected locations | Added listings | 0.093 (0.073) | 0.025 (0.067) |
| Removed listings | −0.163** (0.064) | −0.069 (0.075) | ||
| Availability | −0.456 (0.381) | 0.417 (0.798) | ||
| Reviews | −0.609** (0.172) | 0.050 (0.154) | ||
| . | . | . | Outcome (ATT) . | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivation . | Action . | Target . | Private listings . | Commercial listings . |
| Housing Overtourism | Local bans: prohibiting host activity entirely in selected locations | Added listings | 0.093 (0.073) | 0.025 (0.067) |
| Removed listings | −0.163** (0.064) | −0.069 (0.075) | ||
| Availability | −0.456 (0.381) | 0.417 (0.798) | ||
| Reviews | −0.609** (0.172) | 0.050 (0.154) | ||
Treated units: 16 districts/neighborhoods in Barcelona, Berlin, and Vienna. Dependent variables added listings, removed listings, and reviews are transformed logarithmically. Standard errors in parentheses are produced by 1000 bootstraps.;
p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. Includes controls and location/time-fixed effects.
| . | . | . | Outcome (ATT) . | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivation . | Action . | Target . | Private listings . | Commercial listings . |
| Housing Overtourism | Local bans: prohibiting host activity entirely in selected locations | Added listings | 0.093 (0.073) | 0.025 (0.067) |
| Removed listings | −0.163** (0.064) | −0.069 (0.075) | ||
| Availability | −0.456 (0.381) | 0.417 (0.798) | ||
| Reviews | −0.609** (0.172) | 0.050 (0.154) | ||
| . | . | . | Outcome (ATT) . | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivation . | Action . | Target . | Private listings . | Commercial listings . |
| Housing Overtourism | Local bans: prohibiting host activity entirely in selected locations | Added listings | 0.093 (0.073) | 0.025 (0.067) |
| Removed listings | −0.163** (0.064) | −0.069 (0.075) | ||
| Availability | −0.456 (0.381) | 0.417 (0.798) | ||
| Reviews | −0.609** (0.172) | 0.050 (0.154) | ||
Treated units: 16 districts/neighborhoods in Barcelona, Berlin, and Vienna. Dependent variables added listings, removed listings, and reviews are transformed logarithmically. Standard errors in parentheses are produced by 1000 bootstraps.;
p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001. Includes controls and location/time-fixed effects.
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