Table 2.

Performance metrics of 4 models classifying patient messages as concerning for depression.

Metric, mean [95% CI] based on 1000 bootstrapsLog Reg Threshold: 0.2aSVM Threshold: 0.5aBERT Threshold: 0.5aRedditBERT Threshold: 0.5a
AUROC0.79 [0.74-0.83]0.83 [0.78-0.87]0.86 [0.82-0.90]0.88 [0.85-0.91]
Precision0.32 [0.25-0.39]0.36 [0.28-0.44]0.37 [0.30-0.44]0.33 [0.26-0.39]
Recall0.51 [0.40-0.61]0.60 [0.49-0.70]0.68 [0.59-0.78]0.74 [0.66-0.84]
F1-score0.39 [0.31-0.47]0.45 [0.37-0.52]0.48 [0.40-0.55]0.46 [0.39-0.53]
Metric, mean [95% CI] based on 1000 bootstrapsLog Reg Threshold: 0.2aSVM Threshold: 0.5aBERT Threshold: 0.5aRedditBERT Threshold: 0.5a
AUROC0.79 [0.74-0.83]0.83 [0.78-0.87]0.86 [0.82-0.90]0.88 [0.85-0.91]
Precision0.32 [0.25-0.39]0.36 [0.28-0.44]0.37 [0.30-0.44]0.33 [0.26-0.39]
Recall0.51 [0.40-0.61]0.60 [0.49-0.70]0.68 [0.59-0.78]0.74 [0.66-0.84]
F1-score0.39 [0.31-0.47]0.45 [0.37-0.52]0.48 [0.40-0.55]0.46 [0.39-0.53]
a

Threshold chosen that led to the highest F1 score.

Table 2.

Performance metrics of 4 models classifying patient messages as concerning for depression.

Metric, mean [95% CI] based on 1000 bootstrapsLog Reg Threshold: 0.2aSVM Threshold: 0.5aBERT Threshold: 0.5aRedditBERT Threshold: 0.5a
AUROC0.79 [0.74-0.83]0.83 [0.78-0.87]0.86 [0.82-0.90]0.88 [0.85-0.91]
Precision0.32 [0.25-0.39]0.36 [0.28-0.44]0.37 [0.30-0.44]0.33 [0.26-0.39]
Recall0.51 [0.40-0.61]0.60 [0.49-0.70]0.68 [0.59-0.78]0.74 [0.66-0.84]
F1-score0.39 [0.31-0.47]0.45 [0.37-0.52]0.48 [0.40-0.55]0.46 [0.39-0.53]
Metric, mean [95% CI] based on 1000 bootstrapsLog Reg Threshold: 0.2aSVM Threshold: 0.5aBERT Threshold: 0.5aRedditBERT Threshold: 0.5a
AUROC0.79 [0.74-0.83]0.83 [0.78-0.87]0.86 [0.82-0.90]0.88 [0.85-0.91]
Precision0.32 [0.25-0.39]0.36 [0.28-0.44]0.37 [0.30-0.44]0.33 [0.26-0.39]
Recall0.51 [0.40-0.61]0.60 [0.49-0.70]0.68 [0.59-0.78]0.74 [0.66-0.84]
F1-score0.39 [0.31-0.47]0.45 [0.37-0.52]0.48 [0.40-0.55]0.46 [0.39-0.53]
a

Threshold chosen that led to the highest F1 score.

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