Key messages
• Association of MS and AR gives important challenges for the diagnosis of valve disease severity and for the therapeutic decision-making (timing and type of intervention) | ![]() |
• Advanced echocardiography should be used, particularly with a 3D and TOE approach, alongside CMR as required to overcome these challenges and optimize the management of these patients | ![]() |
• Association of MS and AR gives important challenges for the diagnosis of valve disease severity and for the therapeutic decision-making (timing and type of intervention) | ![]() |
• Advanced echocardiography should be used, particularly with a 3D and TOE approach, alongside CMR as required to overcome these challenges and optimize the management of these patients | ![]() |
Key messages
• Association of MS and AR gives important challenges for the diagnosis of valve disease severity and for the therapeutic decision-making (timing and type of intervention) | ![]() |
• Advanced echocardiography should be used, particularly with a 3D and TOE approach, alongside CMR as required to overcome these challenges and optimize the management of these patients | ![]() |
• Association of MS and AR gives important challenges for the diagnosis of valve disease severity and for the therapeutic decision-making (timing and type of intervention) | ![]() |
• Advanced echocardiography should be used, particularly with a 3D and TOE approach, alongside CMR as required to overcome these challenges and optimize the management of these patients | ![]() |
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