Table 4.

Comparing pREE and mREE to Calculate the REE Variation and Accuracy (%)

Article identifiermREE (kcal/24 h)EquationAcceptable threshold (%)Predictive energy equationpREE (kcal/24 h)REE variation/bias (%)Accurate (% of study population)
3171561.6 ± 342.3HB321334 ± 234.7
448
  • Ventilated: 1654.9 ± 362.9

  • Not ventilated: 1340.8 ± 471.6

(pREE – mREE)/mREE × 100<20HB32
  • Ventilated: 1461

  • Not ventilated: 1505

Average: 18.6 ± 14.967.6
Fusco7125.6 ± 23.8
Ireton-Jones7221.09 ± 17.5
Weight-based20.6 ± 14.3
5491521.9 ± 307.5HB321334 ± 234.7
6371449 ± 300.7HB321315.5 ± 242.2
8501467 ± 218±10HB3251.5
9511060 (960–1480)HB321580 (1190–2020)
MSJ731557 (1399–1909)
FAO/WHO/UNU741656 (1374–2039)
Owen751726 (1183–1879)
Fleisch761630 (1210–1938
10521488.84 ± 326.05±10HB321522 ± 393.752
MSJ731431 ± 37–2.763
Ireton-Jones721660 ± 4013.946
13551539 ± 366HB321596 ± 283
MSJ731523 ± 283
Owen751589 ± 250
Wang771315 ± 264
Rosenbaum781508 ± 203
16571413.7 ± 314.9HB321320.8 ± 202.1
18581514 ± 298.7(pREE– mREE)/mREE × 100± 10HB321356 ± 222.2–9.445.1
HB791375 ± 212.8–7.949.8
World Schofield801381 ± 207.1–7.143.5
De Lorenzo801376 ± 224.9–8.150.2
Johnstone841326 ± 215.5–11.136.9
MSJ731285 ± 241.6–14.827.3
WHO/FAO/UNU741421 ± 213.2–4.954.9
Owen751418 ± 206.9–4.357.5
Fleisch761398 ± 189–6.754.0
Wang771281 ± 224–14.332.1
Rosenbaum781369 ± 178–7.446.7
22621500 (1290–1693)HB321327 (1195–1496)
23631254 (1082–1500)HB321146 (1060–1275)
Shimizu551660 (1531–1923)
30361642 ± 258((pREE – mREE)/mREE) × 100± 10HB321655 ± 2652.81 ± 20.8131.3
Henry811683 ± 2314.51 ± 18.9831.3
kcal/kg/d821798 ± 2498.0058.3
3271±10HB32Australia: 6.7Australia: 62
China: 46.6China: 31
The Netherlands: 85.1The Netherlands: 70
Sabounchi Structure 483Australia: 8.3Australia: 67
China: 43.0China: 31
The Netherlands: 126.2The Netherlands: 65
Article identifiermREE (kcal/24 h)EquationAcceptable threshold (%)Predictive energy equationpREE (kcal/24 h)REE variation/bias (%)Accurate (% of study population)
3171561.6 ± 342.3HB321334 ± 234.7
448
  • Ventilated: 1654.9 ± 362.9

  • Not ventilated: 1340.8 ± 471.6

(pREE – mREE)/mREE × 100<20HB32
  • Ventilated: 1461

  • Not ventilated: 1505

Average: 18.6 ± 14.967.6
Fusco7125.6 ± 23.8
Ireton-Jones7221.09 ± 17.5
Weight-based20.6 ± 14.3
5491521.9 ± 307.5HB321334 ± 234.7
6371449 ± 300.7HB321315.5 ± 242.2
8501467 ± 218±10HB3251.5
9511060 (960–1480)HB321580 (1190–2020)
MSJ731557 (1399–1909)
FAO/WHO/UNU741656 (1374–2039)
Owen751726 (1183–1879)
Fleisch761630 (1210–1938
10521488.84 ± 326.05±10HB321522 ± 393.752
MSJ731431 ± 37–2.763
Ireton-Jones721660 ± 4013.946
13551539 ± 366HB321596 ± 283
MSJ731523 ± 283
Owen751589 ± 250
Wang771315 ± 264
Rosenbaum781508 ± 203
16571413.7 ± 314.9HB321320.8 ± 202.1
18581514 ± 298.7(pREE– mREE)/mREE × 100± 10HB321356 ± 222.2–9.445.1
HB791375 ± 212.8–7.949.8
World Schofield801381 ± 207.1–7.143.5
De Lorenzo801376 ± 224.9–8.150.2
Johnstone841326 ± 215.5–11.136.9
MSJ731285 ± 241.6–14.827.3
WHO/FAO/UNU741421 ± 213.2–4.954.9
Owen751418 ± 206.9–4.357.5
Fleisch761398 ± 189–6.754.0
Wang771281 ± 224–14.332.1
Rosenbaum781369 ± 178–7.446.7
22621500 (1290–1693)HB321327 (1195–1496)
23631254 (1082–1500)HB321146 (1060–1275)
Shimizu551660 (1531–1923)
30361642 ± 258((pREE – mREE)/mREE) × 100± 10HB321655 ± 2652.81 ± 20.8131.3
Henry811683 ± 2314.51 ± 18.9831.3
kcal/kg/d821798 ± 2498.0058.3
3271±10HB32Australia: 6.7Australia: 62
China: 46.6China: 31
The Netherlands: 85.1The Netherlands: 70
Sabounchi Structure 483Australia: 8.3Australia: 67
China: 43.0China: 31
The Netherlands: 126.2The Netherlands: 65

Data presented as mean ± SD or median (IQR).

Abbreviations: FAO/WHO/UNU, Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization/United Nations University; HB, Harris-Benedict; mREE, measured resting energy expenditure; MSJ, Mifflin-St Jeor; pREE, predicted resting energy expenditure; REE, resting energy expenditure.

Table 4.

Comparing pREE and mREE to Calculate the REE Variation and Accuracy (%)

Article identifiermREE (kcal/24 h)EquationAcceptable threshold (%)Predictive energy equationpREE (kcal/24 h)REE variation/bias (%)Accurate (% of study population)
3171561.6 ± 342.3HB321334 ± 234.7
448
  • Ventilated: 1654.9 ± 362.9

  • Not ventilated: 1340.8 ± 471.6

(pREE – mREE)/mREE × 100<20HB32
  • Ventilated: 1461

  • Not ventilated: 1505

Average: 18.6 ± 14.967.6
Fusco7125.6 ± 23.8
Ireton-Jones7221.09 ± 17.5
Weight-based20.6 ± 14.3
5491521.9 ± 307.5HB321334 ± 234.7
6371449 ± 300.7HB321315.5 ± 242.2
8501467 ± 218±10HB3251.5
9511060 (960–1480)HB321580 (1190–2020)
MSJ731557 (1399–1909)
FAO/WHO/UNU741656 (1374–2039)
Owen751726 (1183–1879)
Fleisch761630 (1210–1938
10521488.84 ± 326.05±10HB321522 ± 393.752
MSJ731431 ± 37–2.763
Ireton-Jones721660 ± 4013.946
13551539 ± 366HB321596 ± 283
MSJ731523 ± 283
Owen751589 ± 250
Wang771315 ± 264
Rosenbaum781508 ± 203
16571413.7 ± 314.9HB321320.8 ± 202.1
18581514 ± 298.7(pREE– mREE)/mREE × 100± 10HB321356 ± 222.2–9.445.1
HB791375 ± 212.8–7.949.8
World Schofield801381 ± 207.1–7.143.5
De Lorenzo801376 ± 224.9–8.150.2
Johnstone841326 ± 215.5–11.136.9
MSJ731285 ± 241.6–14.827.3
WHO/FAO/UNU741421 ± 213.2–4.954.9
Owen751418 ± 206.9–4.357.5
Fleisch761398 ± 189–6.754.0
Wang771281 ± 224–14.332.1
Rosenbaum781369 ± 178–7.446.7
22621500 (1290–1693)HB321327 (1195–1496)
23631254 (1082–1500)HB321146 (1060–1275)
Shimizu551660 (1531–1923)
30361642 ± 258((pREE – mREE)/mREE) × 100± 10HB321655 ± 2652.81 ± 20.8131.3
Henry811683 ± 2314.51 ± 18.9831.3
kcal/kg/d821798 ± 2498.0058.3
3271±10HB32Australia: 6.7Australia: 62
China: 46.6China: 31
The Netherlands: 85.1The Netherlands: 70
Sabounchi Structure 483Australia: 8.3Australia: 67
China: 43.0China: 31
The Netherlands: 126.2The Netherlands: 65
Article identifiermREE (kcal/24 h)EquationAcceptable threshold (%)Predictive energy equationpREE (kcal/24 h)REE variation/bias (%)Accurate (% of study population)
3171561.6 ± 342.3HB321334 ± 234.7
448
  • Ventilated: 1654.9 ± 362.9

  • Not ventilated: 1340.8 ± 471.6

(pREE – mREE)/mREE × 100<20HB32
  • Ventilated: 1461

  • Not ventilated: 1505

Average: 18.6 ± 14.967.6
Fusco7125.6 ± 23.8
Ireton-Jones7221.09 ± 17.5
Weight-based20.6 ± 14.3
5491521.9 ± 307.5HB321334 ± 234.7
6371449 ± 300.7HB321315.5 ± 242.2
8501467 ± 218±10HB3251.5
9511060 (960–1480)HB321580 (1190–2020)
MSJ731557 (1399–1909)
FAO/WHO/UNU741656 (1374–2039)
Owen751726 (1183–1879)
Fleisch761630 (1210–1938
10521488.84 ± 326.05±10HB321522 ± 393.752
MSJ731431 ± 37–2.763
Ireton-Jones721660 ± 4013.946
13551539 ± 366HB321596 ± 283
MSJ731523 ± 283
Owen751589 ± 250
Wang771315 ± 264
Rosenbaum781508 ± 203
16571413.7 ± 314.9HB321320.8 ± 202.1
18581514 ± 298.7(pREE– mREE)/mREE × 100± 10HB321356 ± 222.2–9.445.1
HB791375 ± 212.8–7.949.8
World Schofield801381 ± 207.1–7.143.5
De Lorenzo801376 ± 224.9–8.150.2
Johnstone841326 ± 215.5–11.136.9
MSJ731285 ± 241.6–14.827.3
WHO/FAO/UNU741421 ± 213.2–4.954.9
Owen751418 ± 206.9–4.357.5
Fleisch761398 ± 189–6.754.0
Wang771281 ± 224–14.332.1
Rosenbaum781369 ± 178–7.446.7
22621500 (1290–1693)HB321327 (1195–1496)
23631254 (1082–1500)HB321146 (1060–1275)
Shimizu551660 (1531–1923)
30361642 ± 258((pREE – mREE)/mREE) × 100± 10HB321655 ± 2652.81 ± 20.8131.3
Henry811683 ± 2314.51 ± 18.9831.3
kcal/kg/d821798 ± 2498.0058.3
3271±10HB32Australia: 6.7Australia: 62
China: 46.6China: 31
The Netherlands: 85.1The Netherlands: 70
Sabounchi Structure 483Australia: 8.3Australia: 67
China: 43.0China: 31
The Netherlands: 126.2The Netherlands: 65

Data presented as mean ± SD or median (IQR).

Abbreviations: FAO/WHO/UNU, Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization/United Nations University; HB, Harris-Benedict; mREE, measured resting energy expenditure; MSJ, Mifflin-St Jeor; pREE, predicted resting energy expenditure; REE, resting energy expenditure.

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