Table 1.

Description of the four taxonomic categories of technology (Dellot et al. 2019).

CategoryDefinition
AutomationTechnology takes the place of human labor or enhances human capacity
BrokerageTechnology functions as a mediating platform that connects buyers (eg employers or customers) to sellers (eg workers)
ManagementTechnology is used to manage, monitor, or control workers
DigitizationTechnology converts physical goods information into data that is efficiently replicable, shareable, and transferable
CategoryDefinition
AutomationTechnology takes the place of human labor or enhances human capacity
BrokerageTechnology functions as a mediating platform that connects buyers (eg employers or customers) to sellers (eg workers)
ManagementTechnology is used to manage, monitor, or control workers
DigitizationTechnology converts physical goods information into data that is efficiently replicable, shareable, and transferable
Table 1.

Description of the four taxonomic categories of technology (Dellot et al. 2019).

CategoryDefinition
AutomationTechnology takes the place of human labor or enhances human capacity
BrokerageTechnology functions as a mediating platform that connects buyers (eg employers or customers) to sellers (eg workers)
ManagementTechnology is used to manage, monitor, or control workers
DigitizationTechnology converts physical goods information into data that is efficiently replicable, shareable, and transferable
CategoryDefinition
AutomationTechnology takes the place of human labor or enhances human capacity
BrokerageTechnology functions as a mediating platform that connects buyers (eg employers or customers) to sellers (eg workers)
ManagementTechnology is used to manage, monitor, or control workers
DigitizationTechnology converts physical goods information into data that is efficiently replicable, shareable, and transferable
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