Table 2

Studies reporting series of patients and heathy subjects/controls undergoing SCB testing and the proportion with the type 1 Brugada pattern

AuthorsSCB agent Clinical settingProportion with a type 1 Brugada pattern
Papadakis et al.5AjmalineSADS relatives136/670 (20%)
Tadros et al.6AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
11/54 (20%)
78/583 (13.4%)
Hermida et al.7AjmalineHealthy subjects with suspicious ECGs5/55 (9%)
Nakazawa et al.8PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG29/55 (53%)
Shimeno et al.9PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG35/58 (60%)
Ueyama et al.10PilsicainideMixed cohort55/161 (34%)
Hasdemir et al.11AjmalineSubjects with AVNRT
Asymptomatic controls
26/96 (27%)
3/66 (4.5%)
Veltmann et al.12AjmalineMixed cohort264/677 (39%)
Therasse et al.13AjmalineMixed cohort81/272 (54%)
Quenin et al.14AjmalineRelatives of unexplained sudden deaths without autopsy17/94 (18%)
Caldwell et al.15AjmalineSADS relatives2/20 (10%)
van der Werff et al.16AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
3/69 (4%)
7/140 (5%)
Wolpert et al.17FlecainideSubjects with prior drug-induced type 1 Brugada pattern with Ajmaline15/22 (68%)
Shen et al.18FlecainideSuspicious ECG in Singaporean Males53/214 (25%)
Meregalli et al.19FlecainideMixed cohort64/160 (40%)
Cheung et al.a20Procainamide
Ajmaline
Mixed cohort4/94 (4%)
86/331 (26%)
Somani et al.a21ProcainamideUCA survivors and SADS relatives12/174 (7%)
Ensam et al.a4Ajmaline ProcainamideUCA survivors11/51 (22%)
10/70 (14%)
Ensam et al.22AjmalineHealthy subjects3/100 (3%)
Peters et al.23AjmalinePatients with ARVC9/55 (16%)
Maury et al.24Ajmaline
Flecainide
Patients with myotonic dystrophy and baseline ECG abnormalities8/44 (18%)
AuthorsSCB agent Clinical settingProportion with a type 1 Brugada pattern
Papadakis et al.5AjmalineSADS relatives136/670 (20%)
Tadros et al.6AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
11/54 (20%)
78/583 (13.4%)
Hermida et al.7AjmalineHealthy subjects with suspicious ECGs5/55 (9%)
Nakazawa et al.8PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG29/55 (53%)
Shimeno et al.9PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG35/58 (60%)
Ueyama et al.10PilsicainideMixed cohort55/161 (34%)
Hasdemir et al.11AjmalineSubjects with AVNRT
Asymptomatic controls
26/96 (27%)
3/66 (4.5%)
Veltmann et al.12AjmalineMixed cohort264/677 (39%)
Therasse et al.13AjmalineMixed cohort81/272 (54%)
Quenin et al.14AjmalineRelatives of unexplained sudden deaths without autopsy17/94 (18%)
Caldwell et al.15AjmalineSADS relatives2/20 (10%)
van der Werff et al.16AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
3/69 (4%)
7/140 (5%)
Wolpert et al.17FlecainideSubjects with prior drug-induced type 1 Brugada pattern with Ajmaline15/22 (68%)
Shen et al.18FlecainideSuspicious ECG in Singaporean Males53/214 (25%)
Meregalli et al.19FlecainideMixed cohort64/160 (40%)
Cheung et al.a20Procainamide
Ajmaline
Mixed cohort4/94 (4%)
86/331 (26%)
Somani et al.a21ProcainamideUCA survivors and SADS relatives12/174 (7%)
Ensam et al.a4Ajmaline ProcainamideUCA survivors11/51 (22%)
10/70 (14%)
Ensam et al.22AjmalineHealthy subjects3/100 (3%)
Peters et al.23AjmalinePatients with ARVC9/55 (16%)
Maury et al.24Ajmaline
Flecainide
Patients with myotonic dystrophy and baseline ECG abnormalities8/44 (18%)

AVNRT, atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia; SADS, sudden arrhythmic death syndrome; SCB, sodium channel blocker; UCA, unexplained cardiac arrest.

aOverlapping cohorts.

Table 2

Studies reporting series of patients and heathy subjects/controls undergoing SCB testing and the proportion with the type 1 Brugada pattern

AuthorsSCB agent Clinical settingProportion with a type 1 Brugada pattern
Papadakis et al.5AjmalineSADS relatives136/670 (20%)
Tadros et al.6AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
11/54 (20%)
78/583 (13.4%)
Hermida et al.7AjmalineHealthy subjects with suspicious ECGs5/55 (9%)
Nakazawa et al.8PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG29/55 (53%)
Shimeno et al.9PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG35/58 (60%)
Ueyama et al.10PilsicainideMixed cohort55/161 (34%)
Hasdemir et al.11AjmalineSubjects with AVNRT
Asymptomatic controls
26/96 (27%)
3/66 (4.5%)
Veltmann et al.12AjmalineMixed cohort264/677 (39%)
Therasse et al.13AjmalineMixed cohort81/272 (54%)
Quenin et al.14AjmalineRelatives of unexplained sudden deaths without autopsy17/94 (18%)
Caldwell et al.15AjmalineSADS relatives2/20 (10%)
van der Werff et al.16AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
3/69 (4%)
7/140 (5%)
Wolpert et al.17FlecainideSubjects with prior drug-induced type 1 Brugada pattern with Ajmaline15/22 (68%)
Shen et al.18FlecainideSuspicious ECG in Singaporean Males53/214 (25%)
Meregalli et al.19FlecainideMixed cohort64/160 (40%)
Cheung et al.a20Procainamide
Ajmaline
Mixed cohort4/94 (4%)
86/331 (26%)
Somani et al.a21ProcainamideUCA survivors and SADS relatives12/174 (7%)
Ensam et al.a4Ajmaline ProcainamideUCA survivors11/51 (22%)
10/70 (14%)
Ensam et al.22AjmalineHealthy subjects3/100 (3%)
Peters et al.23AjmalinePatients with ARVC9/55 (16%)
Maury et al.24Ajmaline
Flecainide
Patients with myotonic dystrophy and baseline ECG abnormalities8/44 (18%)
AuthorsSCB agent Clinical settingProportion with a type 1 Brugada pattern
Papadakis et al.5AjmalineSADS relatives136/670 (20%)
Tadros et al.6AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
11/54 (20%)
78/583 (13.4%)
Hermida et al.7AjmalineHealthy subjects with suspicious ECGs5/55 (9%)
Nakazawa et al.8PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG29/55 (53%)
Shimeno et al.9PilsicainideMixed cohort with suspicious ECG35/58 (60%)
Ueyama et al.10PilsicainideMixed cohort55/161 (34%)
Hasdemir et al.11AjmalineSubjects with AVNRT
Asymptomatic controls
26/96 (27%)
3/66 (4.5%)
Veltmann et al.12AjmalineMixed cohort264/677 (39%)
Therasse et al.13AjmalineMixed cohort81/272 (54%)
Quenin et al.14AjmalineRelatives of unexplained sudden deaths without autopsy17/94 (18%)
Caldwell et al.15AjmalineSADS relatives2/20 (10%)
van der Werff et al.16AjmalineUCA survivors
SADS relatives
3/69 (4%)
7/140 (5%)
Wolpert et al.17FlecainideSubjects with prior drug-induced type 1 Brugada pattern with Ajmaline15/22 (68%)
Shen et al.18FlecainideSuspicious ECG in Singaporean Males53/214 (25%)
Meregalli et al.19FlecainideMixed cohort64/160 (40%)
Cheung et al.a20Procainamide
Ajmaline
Mixed cohort4/94 (4%)
86/331 (26%)
Somani et al.a21ProcainamideUCA survivors and SADS relatives12/174 (7%)
Ensam et al.a4Ajmaline ProcainamideUCA survivors11/51 (22%)
10/70 (14%)
Ensam et al.22AjmalineHealthy subjects3/100 (3%)
Peters et al.23AjmalinePatients with ARVC9/55 (16%)
Maury et al.24Ajmaline
Flecainide
Patients with myotonic dystrophy and baseline ECG abnormalities8/44 (18%)

AVNRT, atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia; SADS, sudden arrhythmic death syndrome; SCB, sodium channel blocker; UCA, unexplained cardiac arrest.

aOverlapping cohorts.

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