Fig. 19.2
Calculation of Simpson’s biplane left ventricular ejection fraction. Left: still end-diastolic frame in apical four-chamber view calculating end-diastolic volume (EDV); right: still end-systolic frame in apical four-chamber view calculating end-systolic volume (ESV).

Calculation of Simpson’s biplane left ventricular ejection fraction. Left: still end-diastolic frame in apical four-chamber view calculating end-diastolic volume (EDV); right: still end-systolic frame in apical four-chamber view calculating end-systolic volume (ESV).

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