Abstract

The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) staffing crisis in American long-term care facilities (LTCFs) has reached critical levels, jeopardizing the quality of care for residents and the well-being of staff. This paper examines the multifaceted causes of the CNA shortage, including inadequate compensation, recruitment challenges, and high turnover rates exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. It also explores the impact of new federal staffing regulations, which risk further straining already limited resources. The paper proposes a comprehensive approach to addressing this crisis, emphasizing the need for improved compensation structures, targeted recruitment campaigns, and robust retention strategies. These strategies include implementing mental health support programs, fostering workplace respect, and providing career advancement opportunities for CNAs. Immediate and coordinated action across the long-term care sector is essential to prevent further deterioration in workforce stability and ensure high-quality care for LTCF residents.

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